How can flipped classroom develop critical thinking skills? A literature review

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Benedecta Indah Nugraheni, Herman Dwi Surjono, Gregorius Punto Aji

2022 International Journal of Information and Education Technology Vol. 12 Issue 1 Article Cited by 33 Quartile

Abstract

This review aimed at providing a comprehensive overview of how the flipped classroom can give the positive effects on developing students’ critical thinking skills. Data were collected from four databases, which included Google Scholar, ResearchGate, EBSCO, and Emerald. This study synthesized the findings of 16 studies published from 2015 to 2020. The results revealed that there were many learning activities that could be designed in a flipped classroom both outside and inside the classroom so that it allowed students to be actively involved in learning, flipped classrooms could also be integrated with other learning methods and utilize various technologies to increase their effectiveness in developing students’ critical thinking skills. © 2022 by the authors.

Affiliations

Graduate Program of Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia; Faculty of Teacher Training and Education of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Graduate Program of Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia