Mathematical modeling on a novel manufacturing method for roller-gear cams using a whirl-machining process

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Moeso Andrianto, Yu-Ren Wu, Achmad Arifin

2023 International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Vol. 125 Issue 11-12 Article Cited by 9 Quartile

Abstract

The whirl-machining process is a precise, efficient, and promising machine process for manufacturing workpieces over the milling process. At the same time, the roller-gear cam has advantages over the other cam-follower system. However, the whirl-machining process has not been applied to manufacture the roller-gear cam. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel method for roller-gear cam manufacturing using a whirl-machining process. Mathematical modeling is described for generating the roller-gear cam, roller, and whirl-milling tool surface. A novel CNC machine and its coordinate system are proposed. Cutting simulations for obtaining the surface topologies and normal deviations are conducted. Globoidal cam with different cylindrical rollers, globoidal cam with a conical roller, and cylindrical cam with a conical roller are taken as case studies, and results are discussed. A virtual cutting simulation was conducted using VERICUT. Some machining examples are shown to verify the benefits of the proposed method in roller-gear cam manufacturing. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, 300 Zhongda Rd., Zhongli District, Taoyuan City, 320317, Taiwan; Research Center for Appropriate Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Subang, 41213, Indonesia; Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, 01, Colombo Rd, Karangmalang, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia