Carbon Nanodots/Cajuput Oil Composites for Potential Antibacterial Applications

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Ariswan Ariswan, Isnaeni Isnaeni, Warsono Warsono, Fika Fauzi, Irvany Nurita Pebriana, Suparno Suparno, Emi Kurnia Sari, Bian Itsna Ashfa Al Ashfiya, Wipsar Sunu Brams Dwandaru

2023 Current Nanoscience Vol. 19 Issue 4 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

Background: We reported for the first time the preparation of carbon nano-dots/cajuput oil (C-dots/CJO) composites for potential antibacterial applications. Methods: The C-dots were synthesized from CJO distillation wastes via the low carbonization method. Then, the C-dots were mixed with CJO to obtain C-dots/CJO composites. The characteristics of the C-dots were determined using UV-Vis, PL, TRPL, FTIR, and HRTEM, whereas the C-dots/CJO composites were characterized using UV-Vis and FTIR. Results: Antibacterial properties were investigated for samples of C-dots, CJO, and C-dots/CJO with no-light, white light, and UV/violet light treatments. The C-dots produced cyan lumines-cence with a decay lifetime of 6.54 ns. Based on the antibacterial tests, the C-dots/CJO composites have DIZ higher than the pure C-dots. Conclusion: The C-dots/CJO composites reached the highest DIZ of 3.6 nm under white light, which was attributed to the photodynamic effect and photodisinfection of the C-dots and CJO, respectively. Hence, the C-dots/CJO composites can be potential antibacterial agents against E. coli bacteria. © 2023 Bentham Science Publishers.

Affiliations

Department of Physics Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Jalan Colombo No 1, Karangmalang, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia; Research Centre of Physics, Indonesia Institute of Sciences, Banten, 15314, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia