Effectiveness of combined deep tissue massage and stretching on pain, range of motion, and waist function of non-specific low back pain; [Skuteczność połączonego masażu głębokiego tkankowego i rozciągania w leczeniu bólu, zakresu ruchu i funkcji talii przy niespecyficznym bólu dolnej części pleców]

Open

Enggista Hendriko Delano, Wara Kushartanti, Novita Intan Arovah, Rina Yuniana, Sabda Hussain As Shafi, Wahyu Aji Nugroho, Japhet Ndayisenga

2023 Fizjoterapia Polska Vol. 23 Issue 5 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Deep Tissue Massage combined with stretching (DTMS) on Range of Motion (ROM), and waist function in non-specific cases of Low Back Pain. This research was a pre-experimental study using a pretest and posttest design. The research sample consisted of 21 people with non-specific Low Back Pain injuries taken by purposive sampling technique. The treatment used combined Deep Tissue Massage and stretching exercises. The treatment was carried out once with a duration of 30 minutes. Pain scale measurement used the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) instrument. ROM used the modified Schober Test and Fingertip to Floor instruments. Measurement of waist function used the ODI (Oswestry Disability Index) instrument. The data analysis technique used was the Paired t-test. The results showed that Deep Tissue Massage combined with stretching reduced pain, significantly increased ROM and waist function (p<0.05). The conclusion of this study was that Deep Tissue Massage and stretching can reduce pain, increase ROM, and improve waist function so that it can be applied to patients with non-specific low back pain. © 2023, DJ Studio. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Department of Sports Science, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia; Institute of Physical Education and Sports, University of Burundi, Burundi