The effect of PNF combination exercise therapy on shin splint injuries in marathon runners; [Wpływ terapii ćwiczeniowej z zastosowaniem kombinacji PNF na urazy piszczeli u biegaczy maratońskich]

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Ahmad Ridwan, Nanik Parwati, Dimas Eka Nanda

2024 Fizjoterapia Polska Vol. 2024 Issue 4 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

Training at high intensity without proper warm-up and cool-down can cause shin splint injuries in runners. This may lead to a decline in the athlete's performance during training and competition. This study aims to determine the effect of PNF training therapy on shin splint injuries in marathon runners. This research employs a quasi-experimental approach with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Data collection methods include tests and measurements using a goniometer to assess jo-int range of motion (ROM) and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) to measure pain levels. The population in this study consisted of running athletes from the Yogyakarta running community, with a sample of 16 individuals selected based on specific criteria. The study results showed a significant average reduction in knee pain of 1.00 and ankle pain of 0.94. Additionally, an increase in knee ROM was observed: flexion increased by 7.81; extension by 7.82; adduction by 4.25; and abduction by 3.75. Ankle ROM also increased: dorsiflexion by 5.94, plantarflexion by 3.62, inversion by 3.57, and eversion by 2.68. © 2024, DJ Studio. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Department Sports and Health, vocational faculty, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia