Assessing Landslide Potential Using Geotechnical Parameters and Annual Rainfall Data: A Case Study in Kalirejo Village

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Yuli Fajarwati, Elviana, Rheza Tri Nugroho

2025 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 1564 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

Landslides pose significant hazards in regions with steep terrain and high rainfall. This study evaluates landslide potential in Kalirejo Village, Kokap District, using integrated geotechnical and hydrological approaches. A total of 120 survey points were analysed, with soil samples collected from nine hamlets at depths of 20-50 cm. Laboratory tests provided soil classification and estimated shear strength parameters. Rainfall analysis using JAXA GSMaP data (2019-2024) and Log-Pearson III distribution yielded a 10-year design rainfall of 243 mm/day. SEEP/W simulations of 199.8 mm infiltration over 5 hours revealed pore-water pressure increases up to +120 kPa in Plampang I, categorized as High susceptibility. SLOPE/W analysis showed Factors of Safety as low as 1.08 in Papak and 1.16 in Plampang I, confirming marginal stability, while Sangon I and Plampang II remained stable (FoS > 1.7). These results emphasize the role of transient infiltration in triggering shallow landslides and support sustainable disaster risk reduction through slope drainage design and early warning systems. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering and Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Vocational, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia